شرح زمن الماضي المستمر
✭ Formation/تكوينه
S + was/were + V(ing)
was→ I, she, he, it
Were→ you, we, they
✭Usages/استخداماته
عند الإشارة إلى حدث استمر في الماضي في وقت محدد●
Ex.
Sally was studying hard at 10 a.m yesterday.
At 6 p.m last Friday we were going to the mall.
عند الإشارة إلى حدثين استمرا في نفس الوقت في الماضي●
ودائما تأتي بعدها ماضي مستمر while وغالبا نستخدم هنا
Ex.
While I was eating dinner, my sister was recording a video.
My family were watching TV while I was cleaning my room.
في وسط الجملة نضع فاصلة أما اذا كانت في while نقطة مهمة سنلاحظ هنا عند وضع
في البداية فلا نضعها
عند الإشارة إلى حدثين حدث قصير قطع الحديث الطويل المستمر●
الحدث القصير دائما ماضي بسيط والطويل ماضي مستمر
عليك الاطلاع إلى الماضي البسيط من هنا
Ex.
When her alarm rang, I was sleeping.
My brother was playing a video game when my mother called him.
يأتي بعدها دائما ماضي بسيط when نقطة مهمة سنلاحظ
عند الإشارة إلى أحداث الخلفية للقصة●
Ex.
My sister was talking on the phone as usual and my father was watching TV. My mother was cooking and my brother was playing football.
✭Question/negation
عند السؤال نبدل الفعل المساعد مكان الفاعل
من هنا to Be يمكنك الاطلاع أيضا على شرح الفعل المساعد
Ex.
Were you eating pizza at 4 p.m yesterday?
Yes, I was
No, I was not
Was he travelling at 12 a.m last monday?
Yes, he was
No. he was not
Quiz
1. I was watching a movie when kareem..........the window.
(was breaking, broke, break)
2. Jana........ to school yeasterday.
(went, go, was going)
3. While Sama was reading a book, her mom.......... a cake.
(made, was making, make)
Answers
1. broke
2. went
3. was making
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